Electricity · real time

Poland

delayed Electricity prices, interval by interval → Installed capacity →

Energy market

The price of electricity today

The day-ahead auction result, in Warsaw time.

Interval by interval

Average price today 163.83€/MWh 0.164 €/kWh now 180.51€/MWh interval 23:30–23:45 Tomorrow 155.77€/MWh auction published Last 30 days 139.88€/MWh average weighted by duration

Grid snapshot

Demand, generation and balance, updated every minute.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

National consumption
15,570MW
▼ −338 MW vs a day ago
Domestic production
14,126MW
1,444 MW below consumption. The real border balance is measured separately.
▼ −791 MW vs a day ago
Importing now
1,246MW
Measured on the interconnectors, 8.0% of consumption. The 1,444 MW difference from “consumption minus production” is expected: generation-by-source as published does not cover everything that is generated.
▲ +250 MW vs a day ago
Solar production
0MW
unchanged vs a day ago
Day-ahead price
180.5EUR/MWh
CO₂ estimated
694g/kWh
estimated

Physical cross-border flows

Electricity measured crossing every border in August 2026, valued at this zone's day-ahead price.

Physical exports 1,682,318 MWh estimated market value 188,823,569 €, at 112.24 €/MWh
Physical imports 1,685,217 MWh estimated market value 264,289,540 €, at 156.83 €/MWh
Estimated market value −75,465,971 € the month averaged 134.40 €/MWh
Border with Out, MWh at €/MWh In, MWh at €/MWh Difference €
Germany 317,565 100.46 1,406,297 154.95 −186,001,039
Czechia 818,337 117.11 12,250 259.72 92,651,865
Slovakia 401,932 117.27 9,931 262.23 44,528,982
Sweden 41,999 45.87 126,783 166.43 −19,174,264
Lithuania 19,705 63.21 97,417 155.42 −13,895,190
Ukraine 82,780 130.26 32,538 133.98 6,423,676

75,465,971 € for 2,898 MWh that stayed in the country works out at 26,037.43 € per megawatt-hour, in a month that averaged 134.40.

  • Energy that stayed, at the month's average price 389,554 0.5%
  • What came in arrived above that average 37,788,404 50.1%
  • What went out left below it 37,288,013 49.4%

The first line is energy the country needed and got. The other two — 75,076,417 € together — come not from how much moved but from when: cheap hours to sell in, expensive hours to buy in. That is the price of a timing mismatch, not a loss.

Official validation AWAITING OFFICIAL ANRE DATA

Physical cross-border flows and commercial electricity trades measure different phenomena. ANRE data is shown as an independent official benchmark and should not be interpreted as an exact reconciliation.

All months, every border

Not an invoice. Cross-border electricity is not sold country to country: the markets are coupled and the physical flow is the outcome of a shared auction. These figures value the measured flow at this zone's own day-ahead price, so both directions can be compared on the same scale.

Flows are measured, quarter-hour by quarter-hour; hourly borders are spread across the four quarters they cover, so every megawatt-hour meets the price that was actually in force. Energy entering the country is not the same as energy consumed here — some of it passes through.

Who we sold energy to

Who we sold energy to when they needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Czechia 718.28 GWh
    1,122 MW on average · 47.2%
  • Slovakia 373.74 GWh
    605 MW on average · 24.6%
  • Germany 278.76 GWh
    916 MW on average · 18.3%
  • Ukraine 77.33 GWh
    174 MW on average · 5.1%
  • Sweden 52.54 GWh
    385 MW on average · 3.5%
  • Lithuania 21.61 GWh
    119 MW on average · 1.4%

What we sent our neighbours, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Who we bought energy from

Who sold us energy when we needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Germany 1,283.49 GWh
    1,220 MW on average · 82.1%
  • Sweden 125.92 GWh
    343 MW on average · 8.1%
  • Lithuania 84.95 GWh
    172 MW on average · 5.4%
  • Ukraine 41.28 GWh
    181 MW on average · 2.6%
  • Czechia 16.71 GWh
    378 MW on average · 1.1%
  • Slovakia 11.35 GWh
    198 MW on average · 0.7%

What our neighbours sent us, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Energy sources

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

Hard coal
5,813MW
41.2% of total
Lignite
3,555MW
25.2% of total
Natural gas
1,697MW
12.0% of total
Onshore wind
1,317MW
9.3% of total
Other sources
573MW
4.1% of total
Pumped-storage hydro
532MW
3.8% of total
Biomass
338MW
2.4% of total
Oil
126MW
0.9% of total
Offshore wind
92MW
0.7% of total
Run-of-river hydro
62MW
0.4% of total
Hydro reservoir
22MW
0.2% of total
Solar
0MW
0.0% of total

Source shares

Every source, with its share and the emission factor used in the carbon estimate.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

Hard coal: 5813 MW Lignite: 3555 MW Natural gas: 1697 MW Onshore wind: 1317 MW Other sources: 573 MW Pumped-storage hydro: 532 MW Biomass: 338 MW Oil: 126 MW Offshore wind: 92 MW 14,126 MW total
  • Hard coal 5,813MW 41.2%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    820 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    337.5 g/kWh
  • Lignite 3,555MW 25.2%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    1,054 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    265.3 g/kWh
  • Natural gas 1,697MW 12.0%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    58.8 g/kWh
  • Onshore wind 1,317MW 9.3%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    11 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    1.0 g/kWh
  • Other sources 573MW 4.1%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    19.9 g/kWh
  • Pumped-storage hydro 532MW 3.8%
    details
    Renewable
    no — storage, not generation: the energy was counted once, when the water was pumped
    Emission factor
    0 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.0 g/kWh
  • Biomass 338MW 2.4%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    230 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    5.5 g/kWh
  • Oil 126MW 0.9%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    650 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    5.8 g/kWh
  • Offshore wind 92MW 0.7%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    12 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.1 g/kWh
  • Run-of-river hydro 62MW 0.4%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.1 g/kWh
  • Hydro reservoir 22MW 0.2%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.0 g/kWh

Renewable energy

Share of clean sources in total production.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

Onshore wind: 1317 MW Biomass: 338 MW Offshore wind: 92 MW Run-of-river hydro: 62 MW 13,0% of production
Onshore wind 1,317 MW Biomass 338 MW Offshore wind 92 MW Run-of-river hydro 62 MW Hydro reservoir 22 MW

Energy radar

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

Solar: 0 MW Wind: 1409 MW Hydro: 616 MW Nuclear: 0 MW Gas: 1822 MW Coal: 9369 MW Solar Wind Hydro Nuclear Gas Coal
Germany 1.205 MW import Czechia 531 MW export Sweden 487 MW import Lithuania 161 MW import Slovakia 83 MW export Ukraine 7 MW import POLAND cross-border energy flows THE NATIONAL POWER SYSTEM IN ITS REGIONAL CONNECTIONS Import into Poland (energy coming in) Export from Poland (energy going out) Total cross-border exchange 2.474 MW Import 1.860 MW Export 614 MW 0 50 100 200 km N

The arrows and figures are measurements, as of 12 September at 20:45. The transmission grid is not shown: we do not have its routes for this country yet.

Exchanges with neighbours

Green = Poland exports, orange = Poland imports.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

Germany Germany: 1205 MW Czechia Czechia: 531 MW Sweden Sweden: 487 MW Lithuania Lithuania: 161 MW Slovakia Slovakia: 83 MW Ukraine Ukraine: 7 MW 0

The price right now, across Europe

The interval in progress, live data from right now, in every bidding zone we have a price for.

live data · as of 12/09/2026, 23:30:00

Poland is 26 of 45, counting from the dearest. Exactly as dear as in 3 other zones. Average across zones: 161 EUR/MWh.

  1. IT (SICILY) 305EUR/MWh
  2. IE 303EUR/MWh
  3. HU 199EUR/MWh
  4. RO 197EUR/MWh
  5. BG 197EUR/MWh
  6. GR 197EUR/MWh
  7. AL 195EUR/MWh
  8. XK 195EUR/MWh
  9. BE 195EUR/MWh
  10. HR 193EUR/MWh
  11. AT 192EUR/MWh
  12. IT (CALABRIA) 192EUR/MWh
  13. IT (CENTRE_NORTH) 192EUR/MWh
  14. IT (CENTRE_SOUTH) 192EUR/MWh
  15. IT (NORTH) 192EUR/MWh
  16. IT (SARDINIA) 192EUR/MWh
  17. IT (SOUTH) 192EUR/MWh
  18. SI 192EUR/MWh
  19. ME 191EUR/MWh
  20. CH 190EUR/MWh
  21. ES 190EUR/MWh
  22. FR 190EUR/MWh
  23. PT 190EUR/MWh
  24. SK 182EUR/MWh
  25. DE and LU 182EUR/MWh
  26. DK (DK2) 181EUR/MWh
  27. LT 181EUR/MWh
  28. LV 181EUR/MWh
  29. PL 181EUR/MWh
  30. DK (DK1) 179EUR/MWh
  31. RS 179EUR/MWh
  32. NL 176EUR/MWh
  33. CZ 174EUR/MWh
  34. NO (NO2) 171EUR/MWh
  35. NO (NO5) 141EUR/MWh
  36. NO (NO1) 135EUR/MWh
  37. NO (NO3) 92EUR/MWh
  38. EE 66EUR/MWh
  39. TR 62EUR/MWh
  40. SE (SE4) 24EUR/MWh
  41. SE (SE3) 22EUR/MWh
  42. FI 20EUR/MWh
  43. SE (SE2) 20EUR/MWh
  44. SE (SE1) 19EUR/MWh
  45. NO (NO4) 16EUR/MWh

Wholesale prices for the interval covering this moment, bidding zone by bidding zone — countries with several zones appear once per zone, with its code in brackets. The average is arithmetic across zones, not weighted by demand: a small zone counts as much as a large one. The figures exclude network tariffs, excise duty and VAT.

What balancing cost, in the last 24 hours

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Who consumes: the base, the work rhythm, the day

An estimate from the shape of the consumption curve, not a measurement by customer category — that is not published in real time. Three parts: what never stops, what runs in shifts on working days, what switches on during the day.

archive up to 12/09/2026, 20:00:00

The base, non-stop
12,219MW
69.5% of the week's average · the Sunday-night floor: fridges, servers, installations that never stop
The work rhythm
2,146MW
12.2% of the week's average · how much more a working night carries than a Sunday night: the shifts
The day
3,220MW
18.3% of the week's average · what exceeds the working-night floor, on average: offices, shops, homes awake

Over the last seven days consumption averaged 17,585 MW and ranged between 12,251 and 21,655 MW.

How it was measured: the median of the 02–05 hours over 8 Sunday mornings (12,219 MW) and over 30 working mornings, Tuesday to Friday (14,364 MW), across the last 8 weeks; the average over the last seven days. The parts are cut from one another in order and add up exactly to the average.

The parts are shapes of the curve, not customer categories: the base holds every household's fridge as well as a plant that never stops; the day holds single-shift factories too. “Industrial” and “household” would be words these data cannot defend.

The operator's consumption forecast

How much the country is expected to consume, hour by hour, according to the forecast the transmission operator publishes for today and tomorrow. The line is the forecast; the bars, consumption measured so far.

forecast issued 12/09/2026, 23:18:50 · ENTSO-E

Operator's forecast Measured consumption, hourly average
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 00:00 — 15,383 MW 01:00 — 14,736 MW 02:00 — 14,388 MW 03:00 — 14,341 MW 04:00 — 14,319 MW 05:00 — 14,572 MW 06:00 — 15,251 MW 07:00 — 16,216 MW 08:00 — 17,285 MW 09:00 — 17,630 MW 10:00 — 17,698 MW 11:00 — 18,220 MW 12:00 — 18,209 MW 13:00 — 17,829 MW 14:00 — 17,752 MW 15:00 — 18,179 MW 16:00 — 17,950 MW 17:00 — 17,813 MW 18:00 — 17,862 MW 19:00 — 18,289 MW 20:00 — 18,069 MW 21:00 — 16,738 MW 22:00 — 15,807 MW today tomorrow now 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18
Today's peak
18,000MW
at 19:30
Today's low
13,900MW
at 23:45
Next hour
14,150MW
at 23:30
Tomorrow's peak
17,450MW
at 19:45

The forecast is the transmission operator's, published on its own platform — not a model of ours. It is revised during the day; for each hour the latest issue is shown. The running hour, in the bars, only shows what has accumulated so far.

How much prosumers produce right now

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Today's solar, hour by hour

Measured hourly average for the current local day. The running hour only shows what has accumulated so far.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

5116 10231 00:00 — 0 MW 01:00 — 0 MW 02:00 — 0 MW 03:00 — 0 MW 04:00 — 0 MW 05:00 — 0 MW 06:00 — 273 MW 07:00 — 1623 MW 08:00 — 4190 MW 09:00 — 6984 MW 10:00 — 9392 MW 11:00 — 10231 MW 12:00 — 9834 MW 13:00 — 8332 MW 14:00 — 7806 MW 15:00 — 7023 MW 16:00 — 4848 MW 17:00 — 2483 MW 18:00 — 705 MW 19:00 — 22 MW 20:00 — 0 MW 21:00 — 0 MW 22:00 — 0 MW 00 06 12 18 23

Today's wind, hour by hour

Measured hourly average for the current local day. The running hour only shows what has accumulated so far.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

669 1338 00:00 — 580 MW 01:00 — 551 MW 02:00 — 540 MW 03:00 — 519 MW 04:00 — 472 MW 05:00 — 403 MW 06:00 — 377 MW 07:00 — 325 MW 08:00 — 246 MW 09:00 — 170 MW 10:00 — 161 MW 11:00 — 177 MW 12:00 — 242 MW 13:00 — 267 MW 14:00 — 281 MW 15:00 — 267 MW 16:00 — 226 MW 17:00 — 210 MW 18:00 — 256 MW 19:00 — 410 MW 20:00 — 734 MW 21:00 — 1050 MW 22:00 — 1338 MW 00 06 12 18 23

Today's storage, hour by hour

Deduced, not read from a key: the generation the feed includes in its total without itemising — by its behaviour, battery discharge. The bar is the hour's average, the dotted line the hour's peak power.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 22:15:00

307 615 00:00 — 588 MW 01:00 — 590 MW 02:00 — 587 MW 03:00 — 586 MW 04:00 — 584 MW 05:00 — 590 MW 06:00 — 589 MW 07:00 — 586 MW 08:00 — 585 MW 09:00 — 578 MW 10:00 — 560 MW 11:00 — 540 MW 12:00 — 541 MW 13:00 — 539 MW 14:00 — 550 MW 15:00 — 570 MW 16:00 — 578 MW 17:00 — 589 MW 18:00 — 600 MW 19:00 — 611 MW 20:00 — 604 MW 21:00 — 580 MW 22:00 — 571 MW MW — vârf 00 06 12 18 23

The Transelectrica feed has no storage key. The figure is the difference between the published total and the named sources: constant at night, near zero by day — the behaviour of a discharging battery. It is a deduction labelled as such, not a measurement.

How we estimated 694 g CO₂/kWh

This is an estimate, not a measurement. There is no official carbon-intensity measurement for this country, so we compute it from the production mix.

Σ(source generation × source factor) / Σ(generation), over positive values, with life-cycle factors.

The factors are life-cycle values — they include construction and fuel, not just combustion. That is why solar, wind and nuclear are not zero. Source: IPCC AR5 WG3, Anexa III, Tabelul A.III.2 (mediane), version 1.

SourceMWg/kWh
Hard coal5,813820
Lignite3,5551054
Natural gas1,697490
Onshore wind1,31711
Other sources573490
Pumped-storage hydro5320
Biomass338230
Oil126650
Offshore wind9212
Run-of-river hydro6224
Hydro reservoir2224

The generation fleet, 2026

Installed capacity by source, as the operator reports it.

Installed capacity 68,256MW reported for 2026 Cleaner energy for tomorrow
Renewables 48.2% 32,923 MW
Largest source Solar 30.4%
Against 2025 +3,753 MW
Source Capacity (MW) Of total
Solar 20,734+2,918 30.4%
Hard coal 18,543−1 27.2%
Onshore wind 10,700+400 15.7%
Lignite 6,951 10.2%
Natural gas 5,930+119 8.7%
Other sources 1,980+242 2.9%
Pumped-storage hydro 1,525 2.2%
Biomass 698+62 1.0%
Hydro reservoir 468 0.7%
Oil 405+13 0.6%
Run-of-river hydro 323+1 0.5%
All the capacity statistics
How the renewable share is computed

Σ(renewable sources, positive values only) / Σ(all sources, positive only).

Numerator: Onshore wind, Biomass, Offshore wind, Run-of-river hydro, Hydro reservoir, Solar.

Denominator: 14,126 MW.

Pumped-storage hydro and waste are not counted as renewable — the first would double-count energy, the second is partly fossil and its biogenic fraction cannot honestly be separated.

Consumption — all

24 hours 48 hours 7 days 30 days 90 days 1 year all
14,00016,00018,00020,000 08/0608/2409/11

37 points, P1D resolution. Long ranges are served from precomputed aggregates — a one-year chart from per-minute data would push hundreds of thousands of points into the browser for nothing. Our archive starts at 2015-01-01 00:00 UTC.

By source

Each source has its own page, with history and context:

Solar power · Wind power · Hydropower · Power from natural gas · Power from coal · Power from biomass

Alerts

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Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform · shares are computed on positive values, because solar farms draw from the grid at night · JSON API: /api/v1/countries/PL/latest