Electricity · real time

Poland

delayed Electricity prices, interval by interval → Installed capacity →

Energy market

The price of electricity today

The day-ahead auction result, in Warsaw time.

Interval by interval

Average price today 163.83€/MWh 0.164 €/kWh now 207.69€/MWh interval 20:45–21:00 Tomorrow 155.77€/MWh auction published Last 30 days 140.13€/MWh average weighted by duration

Grid snapshot

Demand, generation and balance, updated every minute.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

National consumption
18,414MW
▼ −1,305 MW vs a day ago
Domestic production
14,722MW
3,692 MW below consumption. The real border balance is measured separately.
▼ −1,329 MW vs a day ago
Importing now
3,594MW
Measured on the interconnectors, 19.5% of consumption. The 3,692 MW difference from “consumption minus production” is expected: generation-by-source as published does not cover everything that is generated.
▼ −1,539 MW vs a day ago
Solar production
0MW
unchanged vs a day ago
Day-ahead price
207.7EUR/MWh
CO₂ estimated
712g/kWh
estimated

Physical cross-border flows

Electricity measured crossing every border in August 2026, valued at this zone's day-ahead price.

Physical exports 1,682,318 MWh estimated market value 188,823,569 €, at 112.24 €/MWh
Physical imports 1,685,217 MWh estimated market value 264,289,540 €, at 156.83 €/MWh
Estimated market value −75,465,971 € the month averaged 134.40 €/MWh
Border with Out, MWh at €/MWh In, MWh at €/MWh Difference €
Germany 317,565 100.46 1,406,297 154.95 −186,001,039
Czechia 818,337 117.11 12,250 259.72 92,651,865
Slovakia 401,932 117.27 9,931 262.23 44,528,982
Sweden 41,999 45.87 126,783 166.43 −19,174,264
Lithuania 19,705 63.21 97,417 155.42 −13,895,190
Ukraine 82,780 130.26 32,538 133.98 6,423,676

75,465,971 € for 2,898 MWh that stayed in the country works out at 26,037.43 € per megawatt-hour, in a month that averaged 134.40.

  • Energy that stayed, at the month's average price 389,554 0.5%
  • What came in arrived above that average 37,788,404 50.1%
  • What went out left below it 37,288,013 49.4%

The first line is energy the country needed and got. The other two — 75,076,417 € together — come not from how much moved but from when: cheap hours to sell in, expensive hours to buy in. That is the price of a timing mismatch, not a loss.

Official validation AWAITING OFFICIAL ANRE DATA

Physical cross-border flows and commercial electricity trades measure different phenomena. ANRE data is shown as an independent official benchmark and should not be interpreted as an exact reconciliation.

All months, every border

Not an invoice. Cross-border electricity is not sold country to country: the markets are coupled and the physical flow is the outcome of a shared auction. These figures value the measured flow at this zone's own day-ahead price, so both directions can be compared on the same scale.

Flows are measured, quarter-hour by quarter-hour; hourly borders are spread across the four quarters they cover, so every megawatt-hour meets the price that was actually in force. Energy entering the country is not the same as energy consumed here — some of it passes through.

Who we sold energy to

Who we sold energy to when they needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Czechia 719.58 GWh
    1,122 MW on average · 47.2%
  • Slovakia 374.17 GWh
    604 MW on average · 24.6%
  • Germany 278.76 GWh
    916 MW on average · 18.3%
  • Ukraine 77.43 GWh
    174 MW on average · 5.1%
  • Sweden 52.54 GWh
    385 MW on average · 3.4%
  • Lithuania 21.37 GWh
    119 MW on average · 1.4%

What we sent our neighbours, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Who we bought energy from

Who sold us energy when we needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Germany 1,279.97 GWh
    1,216 MW on average · 82.1%
  • Sweden 126.16 GWh
    344 MW on average · 8.1%
  • Lithuania 85.34 GWh
    172 MW on average · 5.5%
  • Ukraine 40.91 GWh
    181 MW on average · 2.6%
  • Czechia 16.12 GWh
    368 MW on average · 1.0%
  • Slovakia 11.17 GWh
    200 MW on average · 0.7%

What our neighbours sent us, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Energy sources

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

Hard coal
6,537MW
44.4% of total
Lignite
3,550MW
24.1% of total
Natural gas
1,802MW
12.2% of total
Pumped-storage hydro
880MW
6.0% of total
Other sources
611MW
4.2% of total
Onshore wind
485MW
3.3% of total
Biomass
341MW
2.3% of total
Hydro reservoir
247MW
1.7% of total
Oil
167MW
1.1% of total
Run-of-river hydro
71MW
0.5% of total
Offshore wind
31MW
0.2% of total
Solar
0MW
0.0% of total

Source shares

Every source, with its share and the emission factor used in the carbon estimate.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

Hard coal: 6537 MW Lignite: 3550 MW Natural gas: 1802 MW Pumped-storage hydro: 880 MW Other sources: 611 MW Onshore wind: 485 MW Biomass: 341 MW Hydro reservoir: 247 MW Oil: 167 MW Run-of-river hydro: 71 MW 14,722 MW total
  • Hard coal 6,537MW 44.4%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    820 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    364.1 g/kWh
  • Lignite 3,550MW 24.1%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    1,054 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    254.2 g/kWh
  • Natural gas 1,802MW 12.2%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    60.0 g/kWh
  • Pumped-storage hydro 880MW 6.0%
    details
    Renewable
    no — storage, not generation: the energy was counted once, when the water was pumped
    Emission factor
    0 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.0 g/kWh
  • Other sources 611MW 4.2%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    20.3 g/kWh
  • Onshore wind 485MW 3.3%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    11 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.4 g/kWh
  • Biomass 341MW 2.3%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    230 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    5.3 g/kWh
  • Hydro reservoir 247MW 1.7%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.4 g/kWh
  • Oil 167MW 1.1%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    650 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    7.4 g/kWh
  • Run-of-river hydro 71MW 0.5%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.1 g/kWh
  • Offshore wind 31MW 0.2%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    12 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.0 g/kWh

Renewable energy

Share of clean sources in total production.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

Onshore wind: 485 MW Biomass: 341 MW Hydro reservoir: 247 MW Run-of-river hydro: 71 MW 8,0% of production
Onshore wind 485 MW Biomass 341 MW Hydro reservoir 247 MW Run-of-river hydro 71 MW Offshore wind 31 MW

Energy radar

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

Solar: 0 MW Wind: 516 MW Hydro: 1198 MW Nuclear: 0 MW Gas: 1969 MW Coal: 10087 MW Solar Wind Hydro Nuclear Gas Coal
Germany 1.748 MW import Czechia 703 MW import Sweden 507 MW import Ukraine 323 MW import Slovakia 245 MW import Lithuania 68 MW import POLAND cross-border energy flows THE NATIONAL POWER SYSTEM IN ITS REGIONAL CONNECTIONS Import into Poland (energy coming in) Export from Poland (energy going out) Total cross-border exchange 3.594 MW Import 3.594 MW Export 0 MW 0 50 100 200 km N

The arrows and figures are measurements, as of 12 September at 18:15. The transmission grid is not shown: we do not have its routes for this country yet.

Exchanges with neighbours

Green = Poland exports, orange = Poland imports.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

Germany Germany: 1748 MW Czechia Czechia: 703 MW Sweden Sweden: 507 MW Ukraine Ukraine: 323 MW Slovakia Slovakia: 245 MW Lithuania Lithuania: 68 MW 0

The price right now, across Europe

The interval in progress, live data from right now, in every bidding zone we have a price for.

live data · as of 12/09/2026, 20:45:00

Poland is 15 of 45, counting from the dearest. Exactly as dear as in 18 other zones. Average across zones: 185 EUR/MWh.

  1. IT (SICILY) 400EUR/MWh
  2. IE 280EUR/MWh
  3. GR 258EUR/MWh
  4. IT (CALABRIA) 251EUR/MWh
  5. IT (CENTRE_NORTH) 251EUR/MWh
  6. IT (CENTRE_SOUTH) 251EUR/MWh
  7. IT (SARDINIA) 251EUR/MWh
  8. IT (SOUTH) 251EUR/MWh
  9. AL 250EUR/MWh
  10. XK 250EUR/MWh
  11. IT (NORTH) 237EUR/MWh
  12. ME 225EUR/MWh
  13. RS 217EUR/MWh
  14. CH 215EUR/MWh
  15. AT 208EUR/MWh
  16. BE 208EUR/MWh
  17. BG 208EUR/MWh
  18. CZ 208EUR/MWh
  19. DE and LU 208EUR/MWh
  20. DK (DK1) 208EUR/MWh
  21. ES 208EUR/MWh
  22. FR 208EUR/MWh
  23. HR 208EUR/MWh
  24. HU 208EUR/MWh
  25. LT 208EUR/MWh
  26. LV 208EUR/MWh
  27. NL 208EUR/MWh
  28. PL 208EUR/MWh
  29. PT 208EUR/MWh
  30. RO 208EUR/MWh
  31. SI 208EUR/MWh
  32. SK 208EUR/MWh
  33. DK (DK2) 208EUR/MWh
  34. NO (NO2) 180EUR/MWh
  35. NO (NO5) 142EUR/MWh
  36. NO (NO1) 136EUR/MWh
  37. NO (NO3) 93EUR/MWh
  38. TR 69EUR/MWh
  39. SE (SE4) 28EUR/MWh
  40. EE 27EUR/MWh
  41. FI 27EUR/MWh
  42. SE (SE3) 27EUR/MWh
  43. SE (SE2) 25EUR/MWh
  44. SE (SE1) 24EUR/MWh
  45. NO (NO4) 20EUR/MWh

Wholesale prices for the interval covering this moment, bidding zone by bidding zone — countries with several zones appear once per zone, with its code in brackets. The average is arithmetic across zones, not weighted by demand: a small zone counts as much as a large one. The figures exclude network tariffs, excise duty and VAT.

What balancing cost, in the last 24 hours

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Who consumes: the base, the work rhythm, the day

An estimate from the shape of the consumption curve, not a measurement by customer category — that is not published in real time. Three parts: what never stops, what runs in shifts on working days, what switches on during the day.

archive up to 12/09/2026, 18:00:00

The base, non-stop
12,219MW
69.7% of the week's average · the Sunday-night floor: fridges, servers, installations that never stop
The work rhythm
2,146MW
12.2% of the week's average · how much more a working night carries than a Sunday night: the shifts
The day
3,160MW
18.0% of the week's average · what exceeds the working-night floor, on average: offices, shops, homes awake

Over the last seven days consumption averaged 17,524 MW and ranged between 12,251 and 21,655 MW.

How it was measured: the median of the 02–05 hours over 8 Sunday mornings (12,219 MW) and over 30 working mornings, Tuesday to Friday (14,364 MW), across the last 8 weeks; the average over the last seven days. The parts are cut from one another in order and add up exactly to the average.

The parts are shapes of the curve, not customer categories: the base holds every household's fridge as well as a plant that never stops; the day holds single-shift factories too. “Industrial” and “household” would be words these data cannot defend.

The operator's consumption forecast

How much the country is expected to consume, hour by hour, according to the forecast the transmission operator publishes for today and tomorrow. The line is the forecast; the bars, consumption measured so far.

forecast issued 12/09/2026, 19:57:06 · ENTSO-E

Operator's forecast Measured consumption, hourly average
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 00:00 — 15,383 MW 01:00 — 14,736 MW 02:00 — 14,388 MW 03:00 — 14,341 MW 04:00 — 14,319 MW 05:00 — 14,572 MW 06:00 — 15,251 MW 07:00 — 16,216 MW 08:00 — 17,285 MW 09:00 — 17,630 MW 10:00 — 17,698 MW 11:00 — 18,220 MW 12:00 — 18,209 MW 13:00 — 17,829 MW 14:00 — 17,752 MW 15:00 — 18,179 MW 16:00 — 17,950 MW 17:00 — 17,813 MW 18:00 — 17,862 MW 19:00 — 18,283 MW 20:00 — 18,414 MW today tomorrow now 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18
Today's peak
18,000MW
at 19:30
Today's low
13,900MW
at 23:45
Next hour
16,850MW
at 21:00
Tomorrow's peak
17,450MW
at 19:45

The forecast is the transmission operator's, published on its own platform — not a model of ours. It is revised during the day; for each hour the latest issue is shown. The running hour, in the bars, only shows what has accumulated so far.

How much prosumers produce right now

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Today's solar, hour by hour

Measured hourly average for the current local day. The running hour only shows what has accumulated so far.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

5116 10231 00:00 — 0 MW 01:00 — 0 MW 02:00 — 0 MW 03:00 — 0 MW 04:00 — 0 MW 05:00 — 0 MW 06:00 — 273 MW 07:00 — 1623 MW 08:00 — 4190 MW 09:00 — 6984 MW 10:00 — 9392 MW 11:00 — 10231 MW 12:00 — 9834 MW 13:00 — 8332 MW 14:00 — 7806 MW 15:00 — 7023 MW 16:00 — 4848 MW 17:00 — 2483 MW 18:00 — 705 MW 19:00 — 22 MW 00 06 12 18 23

Today's wind, hour by hour

Measured hourly average for the current local day. The running hour only shows what has accumulated so far.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

290 580 00:00 — 580 MW 01:00 — 551 MW 02:00 — 540 MW 03:00 — 519 MW 04:00 — 472 MW 05:00 — 403 MW 06:00 — 377 MW 07:00 — 325 MW 08:00 — 246 MW 09:00 — 170 MW 10:00 — 161 MW 11:00 — 177 MW 12:00 — 242 MW 13:00 — 267 MW 14:00 — 281 MW 15:00 — 267 MW 16:00 — 226 MW 17:00 — 210 MW 18:00 — 256 MW 19:00 — 410 MW 00 06 12 18 23

Today's storage, hour by hour

Deduced, not read from a key: the generation the feed includes in its total without itemising — by its behaviour, battery discharge. The bar is the hour's average, the dotted line the hour's peak power.

delayed data · as of 12/09/2026, 19:45:00

307 615 00:00 — 588 MW 01:00 — 590 MW 02:00 — 587 MW 03:00 — 586 MW 04:00 — 584 MW 05:00 — 590 MW 06:00 — 589 MW 07:00 — 586 MW 08:00 — 585 MW 09:00 — 578 MW 10:00 — 560 MW 11:00 — 540 MW 12:00 — 541 MW 13:00 — 539 MW 14:00 — 550 MW 15:00 — 570 MW 16:00 — 578 MW 17:00 — 589 MW 18:00 — 600 MW 19:00 — 611 MW MW — vârf 00 06 12 18 23

The Transelectrica feed has no storage key. The figure is the difference between the published total and the named sources: constant at night, near zero by day — the behaviour of a discharging battery. It is a deduction labelled as such, not a measurement.

How we estimated 712 g CO₂/kWh

This is an estimate, not a measurement. There is no official carbon-intensity measurement for this country, so we compute it from the production mix.

Σ(source generation × source factor) / Σ(generation), over positive values, with life-cycle factors.

The factors are life-cycle values — they include construction and fuel, not just combustion. That is why solar, wind and nuclear are not zero. Source: IPCC AR5 WG3, Anexa III, Tabelul A.III.2 (mediane), version 1.

SourceMWg/kWh
Hard coal6,537820
Lignite3,5501054
Natural gas1,802490
Pumped-storage hydro8800
Other sources611490
Onshore wind48511
Biomass341230
Hydro reservoir24724
Oil167650
Run-of-river hydro7124
Offshore wind3112

The generation fleet, 2026

Installed capacity by source, as the operator reports it.

Installed capacity 68,256MW reported for 2026 Cleaner energy for tomorrow
Renewables 48.2% 32,923 MW
Largest source Solar 30.4%
Against 2025 +3,753 MW
Source Capacity (MW) Of total
Solar 20,734+2,918 30.4%
Hard coal 18,543−1 27.2%
Onshore wind 10,700+400 15.7%
Lignite 6,951 10.2%
Natural gas 5,930+119 8.7%
Other sources 1,980+242 2.9%
Pumped-storage hydro 1,525 2.2%
Biomass 698+62 1.0%
Hydro reservoir 468 0.7%
Oil 405+13 0.6%
Run-of-river hydro 323+1 0.5%
All the capacity statistics
How the renewable share is computed

Σ(renewable sources, positive values only) / Σ(all sources, positive only).

Numerator: Onshore wind, Biomass, Hydro reservoir, Run-of-river hydro, Offshore wind, Solar.

Denominator: 14,722 MW.

Pumped-storage hydro and waste are not counted as renewable — the first would double-count energy, the second is partly fossil and its biogenic fraction cannot honestly be separated.

Consumption — 90 days

24 hours 48 hours 7 days 30 days 90 days 1 year all
14,00016,00018,00020,000 08/0608/2409/10

36 points, P1D resolution. Long ranges are served from precomputed aggregates — a one-year chart from per-minute data would push hundreds of thousands of points into the browser for nothing. Our archive starts at 2015-01-01 00:00 UTC.

By source

Each source has its own page, with history and context:

Solar power · Wind power · Hydropower · Power from natural gas · Power from coal · Power from biomass

Alerts

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Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform · shares are computed on positive values, because solar farms draw from the grid at night · JSON API: /api/v1/countries/PL/latest