Electricity · real time

Serbia

stale Electricity prices, interval by interval → Installed capacity →

Energy market

The price of electricity today

The day-ahead auction result, in Belgrade time.

Interval by interval

Average price today 122.77€/MWh 0.123 €/kWh now 160.01€/MWh interval 00:00–00:15 Tomorrow —€/MWh not published yet Last 30 days 133.81€/MWh average weighted by duration

Grid snapshot

Demand, generation and balance, updated every minute.

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

National consumption
3,324MW
Domestic production
1,724MW
1,600 MW below consumption. The real border balance is measured separately.
Importing now
623MW
Measured on the interconnectors, 18.7% of consumption. The 1,600 MW difference from “consumption minus production” is expected: generation-by-source as published does not cover everything that is generated.
▲ +342 MW vs a day ago
Day-ahead price
160.0EUR/MWh
CO₂ estimated
375g/kWh
estimated

Physical cross-border flows

Electricity measured crossing every border in August 2026, valued at this zone's day-ahead price.

Physical exports 450,568 MWh estimated market value 58,202,387 €, at 129.18 €/MWh
Physical imports 830,923 MWh estimated market value 99,214,432 €, at 119.40 €/MWh
Estimated market value −41,012,044 € the month averaged 136.70 €/MWh
Border with Out, MWh at €/MWh In, MWh at €/MWh Difference €
Bulgaria 2,278 51.55 295,704 137.06 −40,410,530
Romania 12,266 236.12 198,786 99.65 −16,912,026
Hungary 46,759 158.56 115,871 96.74 −3,795,075
Croatia 115,252 127.92 44,805 98.83 10,314,604
Bosnia and Herzegovina 134,863 112.53 7,930 120.39 14,220,739
North Macedonia 19,265 139.65 116,869 124.68 −11,880,817
Kosovo 100,329 120.44 13,456 217.25 9,159,952
Montenegro 19,556 157.65 37,502 127.78 −1,708,891

41,012,044 € for 380,355 MWh that stayed in the country works out at 107.83 € per megawatt-hour, in a month that averaged 136.70.

  • Energy that stayed, at the month's average price 51,996,311 126.8%
  • What came in arrived above that average −14,376,619 -35.1%
  • What went out left below it 3,392,352 8.3%

The first line is energy the country needed and got. The other two — 10,984,267 € together — come not from how much moved but from when: cheap hours to sell in, expensive hours to buy in. That is the price of a timing mismatch, not a loss.

Official validation AWAITING OFFICIAL ANRE DATA

Physical cross-border flows and commercial electricity trades measure different phenomena. ANRE data is shown as an independent official benchmark and should not be interpreted as an exact reconciliation.

All months, every border

Not an invoice. Cross-border electricity is not sold country to country: the markets are coupled and the physical flow is the outcome of a shared auction. These figures value the measured flow at this zone's own day-ahead price, so both directions can be compared on the same scale.

Flows are measured, quarter-hour by quarter-hour; hourly borders are spread across the four quarters they cover, so every megawatt-hour meets the price that was actually in force. Energy entering the country is not the same as energy consumed here — some of it passes through.

Who we sold energy to

Who we sold energy to when they needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina 120.74 GWh
    220 MW on average · 28.3%
  • Kosovo 118.92 GWh
    193 MW on average · 27.8%
  • Croatia 92.90 GWh
    267 MW on average · 21.7%
  • Hungary 27.96 GWh
    137 MW on average · 6.5%
  • North Macedonia 26.65 GWh
    104 MW on average · 6.2%
  • Montenegro 23.09 GWh
    72 MW on average · 5.4%
  • Romania 13.19 GWh
    96 MW on average · 3.1%
  • Bulgaria 3.78 GWh
    79 MW on average · 0.9%

What we sent our neighbours, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Who we bought energy from

Who sold us energy when we needed it — last 30 days

data for the last 30 days · 29 days covered

  • Bulgaria 255.93 GWh
    402 MW on average · 33.6%
  • Romania 176.90 GWh
    328 MW on average · 23.2%
  • Hungary 126.85 GWh
    270 MW on average · 16.7%
  • North Macedonia 79.22 GWh
    189 MW on average · 10.4%
  • Croatia 77.66 GWh
    233 MW on average · 10.2%
  • Montenegro 29.95 GWh
    83 MW on average · 3.9%
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina 10.75 GWh
    81 MW on average · 1.4%
  • Kosovo 4.38 GWh
    70 MW on average · 0.6%

What our neighbours sent us, per border. Energy summed from quarter-hour averages over the days actually covered by the archive. The average power is over the hours in which it flowed this way, not over every hour. A country can appear in both lists: with the same neighbour we import in some hours and export in others.

Energy sources

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

Lignite
536MW
31.1% of total
Run-of-river hydro
419MW
24.3% of total
Pumped-storage hydro
271MW
15.7% of total
Onshore wind
220MW
12.8% of total
Hydro reservoir
117MW
6.8% of total
Natural gas
84MW
4.9% of total
Biomass
50MW
2.9% of total
Other sources
27MW
1.6% of total

Source shares

Every source, with its share and the emission factor used in the carbon estimate.

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

Lignite: 536 MW Run-of-river hydro: 419 MW Pumped-storage hydro: 271 MW Onshore wind: 220 MW Hydro reservoir: 117 MW Natural gas: 84 MW Biomass: 50 MW Other sources: 27 MW 1,724 MW total
  • Lignite 536MW 31.1%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    1,054 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    327.6 g/kWh
  • Run-of-river hydro 419MW 24.3%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    5.8 g/kWh
  • Pumped-storage hydro 271MW 15.7%
    details
    Renewable
    no — storage, not generation: the energy was counted once, when the water was pumped
    Emission factor
    0 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    0.0 g/kWh
  • Onshore wind 220MW 12.8%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    11 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    1.4 g/kWh
  • Hydro reservoir 117MW 6.8%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    24 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    1.6 g/kWh
  • Natural gas 84MW 4.9%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh
    Adds to the national average
    23.9 g/kWh
  • Biomass 50MW 2.9%
    details
    Renewable
    yes
    Emission factor
    230 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    6.7 g/kWh
  • Other sources 27MW 1.6%
    details
    Renewable
    no
    Emission factor
    490 g CO₂eq/kWh · weak factor, the figure is fragile
    Adds to the national average
    7.7 g/kWh

Renewable energy

Share of clean sources in total production.

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

Run-of-river hydro: 419 MW Onshore wind: 220 MW Hydro reservoir: 117 MW Biomass: 50 MW 46,8% of production
Run-of-river hydro 419 MW Onshore wind 220 MW Hydro reservoir 117 MW Biomass 50 MW

Energy radar

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

Solar: 0 MW Wind: 220 MW Hydro: 807 MW Nuclear: 0 MW Gas: 84 MW Coal: 536 MW Solar Wind Hydro Nuclear Gas Coal
Bulgaria 393 MW import Kosovo 287 MW export Romania 227 MW import Bosnia and Herzegovina 57 MW import North Macedonia 48 MW export Montenegro 30 MW export Hungary 19 MW import Croatia 4 MW import SERBIA cross-border energy flows THE NATIONAL POWER SYSTEM IN ITS REGIONAL CONNECTIONS Import into Serbia (energy coming in) Export from Serbia (energy going out) Total cross-border exchange 1.064 MW Import 700 MW Export 364 MW 0 50 100 200 km N

The arrows and figures are measurements, as of 12 September at 22:03. The transmission grid is not shown: we do not have its routes for this country yet.

Exchanges with neighbours

Green = Serbia exports, orange = Serbia imports.

stale data · as of 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

Bulgaria Bulgaria: 393 MW Romania Romania: 227 MW Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina: 57 MW North Macedonia North Macedonia: 48 MW Montenegro Montenegro: 30 MW Hungary Hungary: 19 MW Croatia Croatia: 4 MW 0

The price right now, across Europe

The interval in progress, live data from right now, in every bidding zone we have a price for.

live data · as of 13/09/2026, 00:00:00

Serbia is 27 of 38, counting from the dearest. Average across zones: 154 EUR/MWh.

  1. IE 240EUR/MWh
  2. IT (CALABRIA) 223EUR/MWh
  3. IT (CENTRE_NORTH) 223EUR/MWh
  4. IT (CENTRE_SOUTH) 223EUR/MWh
  5. IT (NORTH) 223EUR/MWh
  6. IT (SARDINIA) 223EUR/MWh
  7. IT (SICILY) 223EUR/MWh
  8. IT (SOUTH) 223EUR/MWh
  9. PT 205EUR/MWh
  10. ES 203EUR/MWh
  11. AT 192EUR/MWh
  12. BE 192EUR/MWh
  13. BG 192EUR/MWh
  14. CZ 192EUR/MWh
  15. DK (DK1) 192EUR/MWh
  16. DK (DK2) 192EUR/MWh
  17. FR 192EUR/MWh
  18. LT 192EUR/MWh
  19. LV 192EUR/MWh
  20. PL 192EUR/MWh
  21. SI 192EUR/MWh
  22. AL 179EUR/MWh
  23. XK 179EUR/MWh
  24. NO (NO2) 175EUR/MWh
  25. ME 170EUR/MWh
  26. CH 168EUR/MWh
  27. RS 160EUR/MWh
  28. NO (NO5) 143EUR/MWh
  29. NO (NO1) 134EUR/MWh
  30. NO (NO3) 87EUR/MWh
  31. TR 60EUR/MWh
  32. EE 52EUR/MWh
  33. SE (SE4) 11EUR/MWh
  34. SE (SE3) 10EUR/MWh
  35. SE (SE2) 7EUR/MWh
  36. FI 6EUR/MWh
  37. SE (SE1) 6EUR/MWh
  38. NO (NO4) 1EUR/MWh

Wholesale prices for the interval covering this moment, bidding zone by bidding zone — countries with several zones appear once per zone, with its code in brackets. The average is arithmetic across zones, not weighted by demand: a small zone counts as much as a large one. The figures exclude network tariffs, excise duty and VAT.

What balancing cost, in the last 24 hours

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Who consumes: the base, the work rhythm, the day

An estimate from the shape of the consumption curve, not a measurement by customer category — that is not published in real time. Three parts: what never stops, what runs in shifts on working days, what switches on during the day.

archive up to 12/09/2026, 21:00:00

The base, non-stop
2,826MW
81.5% of the week's average · the Sunday-night floor: fridges, servers, installations that never stop
The work rhythm
60MW
1.7% of the week's average · how much more a working night carries than a Sunday night: the shifts
The day
580MW
16.7% of the week's average · what exceeds the working-night floor, on average: offices, shops, homes awake

Over the last seven days consumption averaged 3,467 MW and ranged between 2,603 and 4,314 MW.

How it was measured: the median of the 02–05 hours over 8 Sunday mornings (2,826 MW) and over 30 working mornings, Tuesday to Friday (2,886 MW), across the last 8 weeks; the average over the last seven days. The parts are cut from one another in order and add up exactly to the average.

The parts are shapes of the curve, not customer categories: the base holds every household's fridge as well as a plant that never stops; the day holds single-shift factories too. “Industrial” and “household” would be words these data cannot defend.

The operator's consumption forecast

How much the country is expected to consume, hour by hour, according to the forecast the transmission operator publishes for today and tomorrow. The line is the forecast; the bars, consumption measured so far.

forecast issued 12/09/2026, 23:18:54 · ENTSO-E

Operator's forecast Measured consumption, hourly average
0 1,250 2,500 3,750 5,000 00:00 — 3,171 MW 01:00 — 2,982 MW 02:00 — 2,825 MW 03:00 — 2,736 MW 04:00 — 2,731 MW 05:00 — 2,781 MW 06:00 — 2,885 MW 07:00 — 3,084 MW 08:00 — 3,284 MW 09:00 — 3,382 MW 10:00 — 3,330 MW 11:00 — 3,355 MW 12:00 — 3,389 MW 13:00 — 3,375 MW 14:00 — 3,324 MW 15:00 — 3,363 MW 16:00 — 3,411 MW 17:00 — 3,423 MW 18:00 — 3,508 MW 19:00 — 3,708 MW 20:00 — 3,716 MW 21:00 — 3,505 MW 22:00 — 3,324 MW today tomorrow now 00 06 12 18 00 06 12 18
Today's peak
3,995MW
at 19:00
Today's low
2,809MW
at 04:00
Next hour
3,061MW
at 00:00
Tomorrow's peak
3,731MW
at 20:00

The forecast is the transmission operator's, published on its own platform — not a model of ours. It is revised during the day; for each hour the latest issue is shown. The running hour, in the bars, only shows what has accumulated so far.

Units out of service

Unavailable capacity, now and over the next two weeks

1,991 MW out now

Unit Lost Period
TENT BLignite · TENT B G1 650 MW 11 Sept – 30 Sept maintenance
TENT ALignite 329 MW 18 Sept – 17 Oct announced
TENT ALignite · TENT A G3 329 MW 4 Sept – 18 Sept maintenance
TENT ALignite 210 MW 22 Jul – 17 Sept forced
HE DJERDAP IRun-of-river hydro · HE Đerdap 1 G4 190 MW 17 Aug – 20 Sept forced
HE DJERDAP IRun-of-river hydro · HE Đerdap 1 G5 190 MW 21 Sept – 4 Oct announced
TETO NOVI SADNatural gas 135 MW 31 May – 25 Sept forced
TETO NOVI SADNatural gas 135 MW 30 Apr – 25 Sept forced
TETO NOVI SADNatural gas 120 MW 30 Apr – 25 Sept forced
TE KOLUBARALignite 117 MW 1 Jul – 31 Dec maintenance

and 2 more

How much prosumers produce right now

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

Today, hour by hour

The source for this country does not publish this dataset. Nothing is estimated in its place.

How we estimated 375 g CO₂/kWh

This is an estimate, not a measurement. There is no official carbon-intensity measurement for this country, so we compute it from the production mix.

Σ(source generation × source factor) / Σ(generation), over positive values, with life-cycle factors.

The factors are life-cycle values — they include construction and fuel, not just combustion. That is why solar, wind and nuclear are not zero. Source: IPCC AR5 WG3, Anexa III, Tabelul A.III.2 (mediane), version 1.

SourceMWg/kWh
Lignite5361054
Run-of-river hydro41924
Pumped-storage hydro2710
Onshore wind22011
Hydro reservoir11724
Natural gas84490
Biomass50230
Other sources27490

The generation fleet, 2026

Installed capacity by source, as the operator reports it.

Installed capacity 11,165MW reported for 2026 Cleaner energy for tomorrow
Renewables 34.4% 3,836 MW
Largest source Lignite 53.8%
Against 2025 +374 MW
Source Capacity (MW) Of total
Lignite 6,011−110 53.8%
Run-of-river hydro 2,055 18.4%
Onshore wind 1,106+366 9.9%
Pumped-storage hydro 642 5.7%
Natural gas 611+2 5.5%
Hydro reservoir 487+3 4.4%
Solar 185+112 1.7%
Other sources 33 0.3%
Waste 32 0.3%
Biomass 2 0.0%
All the capacity statistics
How the renewable share is computed

Σ(renewable sources, positive values only) / Σ(all sources, positive only).

Numerator: Run-of-river hydro, Onshore wind, Hydro reservoir, Biomass.

Denominator: 1,724 MW.

Pumped-storage hydro and waste are not counted as renewable — the first would double-count energy, the second is partly fossil and its biogenic fraction cannot honestly be separated.

Consumption — 90 days

24 hours 48 hours 7 days 30 days 90 days 1 year all
3,5004,000 08/0608/2409/11

37 points, P1D resolution. Long ranges are served from precomputed aggregates — a one-year chart from per-minute data would push hundreds of thousands of points into the browser for nothing. Our archive starts at 2015-01-01 23:00 UTC.

By source

Each source has its own page, with history and context:

Wind power · Hydropower · Power from natural gas · Power from coal · Power from biomass

Alerts

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Source: ENTSO-E Transparency Platform · shares are computed on positive values, because solar farms draw from the grid at night · JSON API: /api/v1/countries/RS/latest